027002    Wharfe at Flint Mill Weir                                                                                1968


           Measuring authority: EA            Grid reference:     44    (SE) 422 473     Catchment area (sq km):    758.9
           First year: 1936                   Level stn. (m OD):   13.70                            Max alt. (m OD):  704



 Daily mean gauged discharges (cubic metres per second)


 
        DAY         JAN      FEB      MAR      APR      MAY      JUN      JUL      AUG      SEP      OCT      NOV      DEC

          1        14.850   25.330    8.733  101.500    9.209    7.156   35.540    4.219    3.322   55.650  146.600   14.820
          2        13.540   24.630    7.546   53.910    9.158    6.227   84.710    4.021    4.174   66.540  187.300   13.980
          3        20.080   16.490    6.997   27.640    7.855    5.788   71.670    3.964    5.995   45.700   69.320   12.470
          4        21.340   13.960    7.886   22.290   13.500    5.547   37.780    4.157    4.938   29.850   37.320   11.320
          5        16.290   18.770   23.650   19.570   21.700    5.216   23.850    4.228    4.089   21.460   27.660   10.650

          6        22.610   21.970   22.590   17.500   49.390    5.406   16.120    3.959    4.208   17.630   22.910   10.240
          7        16.460   17.830   11.670   14.170   25.230    5.652   12.530    3.840    6.049   15.280   26.170    9.738
          8        12.640   16.190    9.305   12.400   27.920    5.570   11.660    3.500    4.842   13.270   26.390    9.355
          9        11.230   15.110    7.603   11.040   30.090    5.380   10.400    3.593    4.344   11.750   18.230    8.951
         10         9.750   16.940    7.555   10.100   26.420    4.888    9.186    3.313    4.038   27.320   15.450    8.648

         11         9.421   15.620    8.017    9.486   46.570    5.332    8.566    3.228   22.330   24.170   19.620    8.334
         12         9.982   15.720    7.725    8.897   56.450    5.165    8.472    3.503  149.800   37.020   18.010    8.073
         13         9.605   18.980    7.226    7.926   39.370    5.015    8.705    3.622   47.580   38.020   14.880    7.867
         14       109.700   23.840    7.300    7.504   59.070    4.902    8.291    3.789   23.900   25.670   12.850    7.162
         15        57.860   17.150    9.619    6.994   26.430    4.534   10.960    4.834   16.470   18.980   11.570    7.055

         16       104.800   13.810   13.470    6.541   34.500    4.318   20.280    6.179   12.760   28.120    9.896    8.965
         17       100.300   11.460   31.250    7.164   26.650    3.851   16.090    5.100   10.420   25.050    9.288   17.290
         18        50.720   10.900   21.390    7.787   20.220    4.044   10.510    4.709    8.985   18.530    9.517   43.400
         19        40.080   11.300   96.620   10.280   16.760    4.970    9.784    5.389    8.410   13.840    9.248   36.800
         20        26.030   10.490  160.300   20.990   14.880    5.307    9.129   20.720   70.100   12.180    9.310   49.350

         21        19.850    9.996   51.590   14.320   12.280    5.754    8.665   11.920   97.230   12.470    9.503   40.190
         22        16.760    9.308   35.810   10.820   10.620    5.969    8.135    7.014   74.570   11.210   15.730   74.930
         23        14.700    8.739  202.300    9.481    9.727   13.500    7.682    5.448   88.120   10.150   21.700   52.440
         24        12.990    7.733  156.000    8.407    9.144   20.010    7.161    4.723   42.360    9.469   29.740   27.300
         25        11.860    7.408   65.140    8.053    8.572   14.910    6.756    4.330   28.950    8.979   19.130   20.140

         26        11.100    7.915   34.800    7.558    8.039   12.020    5.859    4.154   54.530    7.881   21.300   16.340
         27         9.665    7.770   30.040    7.235    8.719   27.930    5.210    4.007   45.410    7.858   58.540   13.250
         28        12.210    7.813   21.430    7.130    9.953   51.400    4.851    3.500   47.590   69.180   31.670   11.250
         29        11.050    8.430   17.030    7.190    8.424   26.720    5.604    3.775   54.180   48.540   21.320   10.760
         30        46.210            14.550    8.158    7.719   15.000    5.326    3.596   56.000   35.360   17.610   10.050
         31        28.840            13.270             7.462             4.953    3.135            83.030             9.559
 


 Average           28.150   14.190   36.080   15.730   21.360    9.916   15.950    5.015   33.520   27.420   31.590   19.050
 Lowest             9.421    7.408    6.997    6.541    7.462    3.851    4.851    3.135    3.322    7.858    9.248    7.055
 Highest          109.700   25.330  202.300  101.500   59.070   51.400   84.710   20.720  149.800   83.030  187.300   74.930

 Monthly total
  (million cu m)    75.39    35.56    96.63    40.78    57.20    25.70    42.72    13.43    86.89    73.45    81.89    51.03


 Runoff   (mm)       99       47      127       54       75       34       56       18      115       97      108       67  
 Rainfall (mm)      101       51      148       69      114      106      113       65      241      139      105       75  


 Statistics of monthly data for previous record  (Oct 1955 to Dec 1967)

 Mean      Avg.    25.610   24.010   17.620   15.010   11.770    6.539    9.180   15.400   14.300   17.750   20.940   28.880
 flows:    Low      4.472    2.974    6.741    5.197    3.911    1.545    3.601    1.795    1.419    6.597    6.876   10.230
           (year)    1963     1963     1961     1957     1960     1957     1959     1959     1959     1955     1958     1963
           High    39.260   54.590   36.400   29.330   26.750   14.450   16.440   41.340   22.320   54.000   51.090   62.090
           (year)    1961     1966     1963     1966     1967     1958     1963     1956     1965     1967     1963     1965

 Runoff:   Avg.      90       77       62       51       42       22       32       54       49       63       72      102  
           Low       16        9       24       18       14        5       13        6        5       23       23       36  
           High     139      174      128      100       94       49       58      146       76      191      174      219  

 Rainfall: Avg.     101       85       68       75       77       72       94      116       97      105       99      128  
           Low       41       20       28       10       25       33       35       18        8       46       33       41  
           High     165      194      127      130      181      140      185      226      184      225      211      224  


 
 Summary statistics                                                           Factors affecting runoff
                                                                    1968
                                   For 1968       For record        As % of   $ Reservoir(s) in catchment.
                                                  preceding 1968    pre-1968  $ Abstraction for public water supplies.
 Mean flow                       21.530          17.230                 125   $ Flow reduced by industrial and/or
 Lowest yearly mean                              12.390        1964             agricultural abstractions.
 Highest yearly mean                             23.300        1966           $ Augmentation from surface water and/or
 Lowest monthly mean              5.015    Aug    1.419    Sep 1959             groundwater.
 Highest monthly mean            36.080    Mar   62.090    Dec 1965
 Lowest daily mean                3.135 31 Aug    0.425 23 Jun 1957
 Highest daily mean             202.300 23 Mar  233.600  4 Dec 1960

 10% exceedance                  50.110          40.520                 124
 50% exceedance                  11.760           9.367                 126
 95% exceedance                   4.040           2.342                 173
 Annual total (million cu m)     680.80          543.70                 125
 Annual runoff (mm)               897             716                   125
 Annual rainfall (mm)            1327            1117                   119
         {1961-90 rainfall average (mm)          1161} 


 Station and catchment description

 
  Broad-crested masonry weir 47m wide; c/m cableway originally 1.5km u/s then moved to new ultrasonic station at Tadcaster
  in 1990. Insensitive at low flows. Does not drown at high flows, though small amount of bypassing on the right bank.
  Level data: 1936-1955. Recalibration (from 1965) completed but flows reprocessed from 1982 only. Pre-1965 data less
  reliable. Mill race opened in early 1990s (not rated) so flows not reliable. Regulation effect of headwater reservoirs
  evident at low flows. Small net export of water (inc. Bradford supply).
  Mixed geology of moderate permeability - mainly Carboniferous Limestone, grits and Coal Measures with over 40%
  superficial deposits. Predominantly mixed rural catchment, 60% grassland, with moorland headwaters.


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