027002    Wharfe at Flint Mill Weir                                                                                1979


           Measuring authority: EA            Grid reference:     44    (SE) 422 473     Catchment area (sq km):    758.9
           First year: 1936                   Level stn. (m OD):   13.70                            Max alt. (m OD):  704



 Daily mean gauged discharges (cubic metres per second)


 
        DAY         JAN      FEB      MAR      APR      MAY      JUN      JUL      AUG      SEP      OCT      NOV      DEC

          1        24.580   25.010   35.770   36.090    8.700   20.380    2.254   10.060    4.008    6.687   20.680   24.100
          2        20.350   18.970  164.100   29.120    7.590   15.330    2.252   25.490    4.679    6.133   14.680   29.250
          3        16.760   28.790  167.600   22.810    7.282   12.930    1.963   11.250   28.120    5.984   51.130   44.900
          4        13.760   34.750   62.650   21.680    7.164   11.000    2.435   19.510   15.380   10.210   46.980   48.270
          5        11.900   21.560   37.690   20.230    6.939    9.203    2.401    8.584    9.731   12.550   35.750   95.040

          6        11.480   15.810   36.040   16.190    6.843    8.536    2.372    5.512    7.763    8.240   30.410   37.640
          7       143.700   13.140   37.110   17.130   20.210   14.460    2.354    4.584    5.906    6.457   22.280   30.300
          8        70.870   11.370   70.400   67.240   20.430   16.870    2.391    7.558    5.177    5.853   30.640   68.580
          9        42.840   10.270  149.100   63.730   34.240   10.860    2.383   23.320    4.940    5.405   27.570   72.800
         10        30.910    9.289   51.590   63.010   15.130    8.849    2.237   14.680    4.397    5.675   18.650  103.900

         11        22.540    8.742   99.700   56.250   17.530    7.609    2.218    7.601    3.932    6.026   31.840   78.730
         12        18.050    8.751   49.270   40.380   14.600    6.980    2.224    5.398    3.820    5.336   44.570   51.060
         13        13.370   11.380   31.090   36.520   10.970    8.702    2.091    5.919    4.607   12.520   21.280   68.760
         14        12.960   10.210   23.630   26.390    9.254    8.765    2.016   55.310    4.418   18.560   16.590   76.650
         15        11.540    7.386   19.640   21.940    8.173   16.090    1.963   29.410    3.979   12.490   20.350   80.310

         16        21.170    8.103   16.700   17.610    7.693   10.640    2.165   18.110    3.732    9.983   29.910   44.350
         17        27.830    7.614   14.110   14.810    7.565    8.059    2.130   40.070   13.490    7.871   24.070   56.070
         18        22.130    7.243   14.310   12.160   21.680    6.935    2.046   24.510   37.490    9.820   31.300   69.900
         19        16.510    6.809   16.310   11.360   18.600    6.235    2.673   14.220   13.830    9.060   23.430   36.120
         20        14.210    6.651   17.790   11.940   13.230    5.850    2.748   10.230   11.800   12.850   15.240   24.910

         21        12.590    6.569   18.420   11.950   33.210    5.501    2.410    8.037   17.420    8.356   11.540   19.970
         22        11.720    8.995   16.300   12.290   21.800    4.888    2.047    9.118   10.940    6.874   10.530   16.720
         23        10.920   12.430   16.080   18.890   28.140    4.757    2.246   35.550    7.745    5.837   47.700   14.120
         24        10.690   12.220   20.300   15.890   22.430    5.977    2.215   24.920    7.173    5.350   26.070   12.110
         25        12.280   11.530  107.400   12.190   15.910    5.015    1.995   12.860   12.710    5.502   81.870   10.710

         26        10.410   14.760   70.530   10.450   18.180    3.604    1.967    9.199   56.100   24.280  117.000   29.370
         27         8.704   71.480   55.090    9.129   37.040    2.839    2.011    7.382   35.310   14.710   45.650  149.000
         28         8.197   66.990   58.750    8.611   42.780    2.626    2.008    6.200   15.820    9.257   29.130   59.450
         29         8.357            83.650    9.847   57.710    2.673    1.877    5.448   10.430    7.352   20.870   38.120
         30         7.556            63.600   10.470   40.980    2.401    1.847    4.777    7.688    6.553   17.260   26.410
         31         7.629            46.010            31.520             5.390    4.364            22.070            19.810
 


 Average           21.820   17.030   53.890   24.210   19.790    8.485    2.301   15.130   12.420    9.479   32.170   49.590
 Lowest             7.556    6.569   14.110    8.611    6.843    2.401    1.847    4.364    3.732    5.336   10.530   10.710
 Highest          143.700   71.480  167.600   67.240   57.710   20.380    5.390   55.310   56.100   24.280  117.000  149.000

 Monthly total
  (million cu m)    58.45    41.20   144.40    62.75    53.01    21.99     6.16    40.54    32.19    25.39    83.37   132.80


 Runoff   (mm)       77       54      190       83       70       29        8       53       42       33      110      175  
 Rainfall (mm)      101       70      170       90      135       51       45      142       69       85      140      214  


 Statistics of monthly data for previous record  (Oct 1955 to Dec 1978)

 Mean      Avg.    26.520   23.440   18.410   15.780   11.380    6.873    8.491   11.660   13.940   17.060   22.670   26.010
 flows:    Low      4.472    2.974    6.741    4.496    2.794    1.545    1.674    0.991    1.419    3.026    6.876   10.230
           (year)    1963     1963     1961     1974     1974     1957     1976     1976     1959     1972     1958     1963
           High    39.260   54.590   36.400   35.240   26.750   18.530   16.440   41.340   33.520   54.000   51.090   62.090
           (year)    1961     1966     1963     1970     1967     1972     1963     1956     1968     1967     1963     1965

 Runoff:   Avg.      94       75       65       54       40       23       30       41       48       60       77       92  
           Low       16        9       24       15       10        5        6        4        5       11       23       36  
           High     139      174      128      120       94       63       58      146      115      191      174      219  

 Rainfall: Avg.     108       85       77       76       76       70       92       95      105       99      108      115  
           Low       41       20       28       10       13       18       35       18        8       32       33       41  
           High     165      194      148      147      181      140      185      226      241      225      211      224  


 
 Summary statistics                                                           Factors affecting runoff
                                                                    1979
                                   For 1979       For record        As % of   $ Reservoir(s) in catchment.
                                                  preceding 1979    pre-1979  $ Abstraction for public water supplies.
 Mean flow                       22.270          16.830                 132   $ Flow reduced by industrial and/or
 Lowest yearly mean                              11.420        1975             agricultural abstractions.
 Highest yearly mean                             23.300        1966           $ Augmentation from surface water and/or
 Lowest monthly mean              2.301    Jul    0.991    Aug 1976             groundwater.
 Highest monthly mean            53.890    Mar   62.090    Dec 1965
 Lowest daily mean                1.847 30 Jul    0.425 23 Jun 1957
 Highest daily mean             167.600  3 Mar  233.600  4 Dec 1960

 10% exceedance                  54.970          39.780                 138
 50% exceedance                  13.160           9.421                 140
 95% exceedance                   2.261           2.252                 100
 Annual total (million cu m)     702.30          531.10                 132
 Annual runoff (mm)               925             700                   132
 Annual rainfall (mm)            1312            1106                   119
         {1961-90 rainfall average (mm)          1161} 


 Station and catchment description

 
  Broad-crested masonry weir 47m wide; c/m cableway originally 1.5km u/s then moved to new ultrasonic station at Tadcaster
  in 1990. Insensitive at low flows. Does not drown at high flows, though small amount of bypassing on the right bank.
  Level data: 1936-1955. Recalibration (from 1965) completed but flows reprocessed from 1982 only. Pre-1965 data less
  reliable. Mill race opened in early 1990s (not rated) so flows not reliable. Regulation effect of headwater reservoirs
  evident at low flows. Small net export of water (inc. Bradford supply).
  Mixed geology of moderate permeability - mainly Carboniferous Limestone, grits and Coal Measures with over 40%
  superficial deposits. Predominantly mixed rural catchment, 60% grassland, with moorland headwaters.


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