027002    Wharfe at Flint Mill Weir                                                                                1984


           Measuring authority: EA            Grid reference:     44    (SE) 422 473     Catchment area (sq km):    758.9
           First year: 1936                   Level stn. (m OD):   13.70                            Max alt. (m OD):  704



 Daily mean gauged discharges (cubic metres per second)


 
        DAY         JAN      FEB      MAR      APR      MAY      JUN      JUL      AUG      SEP      OCT      NOV      DEC

          1        48.500   72.840    9.600    9.689    3.121    2.534    2.724    2.020    5.189   11.580   15.640   17.540
          2        74.240  140.700   32.620    8.879    2.989    2.617    2.669    2.454   10.140    7.685   17.390   18.310
          3        70.690  130.900   15.930    7.941    2.853    3.389    2.570    3.628   16.020    6.272  134.700   24.050
          4        34.420  117.700   19.480    7.525    2.664    3.526    2.306   12.270   75.750   10.630   63.200   25.620
          5        39.380   94.850   20.700    7.043    3.113    3.860    2.232    4.587   15.350    8.544   30.880   23.390

          6        46.860  140.700   14.920    6.973    3.037    6.329    2.148    3.375    7.487    5.747   21.280   20.870
          7        44.680   69.080   11.960    6.806    2.864    4.525    2.155    3.483    5.127    4.570   19.780   14.820
          8        26.970   75.650   10.120    6.456    2.773    3.852    2.163    3.744    4.546   21.390   18.880   12.360
          9        19.860   39.300    8.958    6.262    2.720    3.278    2.144    3.094    7.266   30.130   28.630   12.000
         10        34.490   31.160    8.200    6.100    3.016    2.966    2.106    2.716   10.760   12.040   56.530   10.900

         11       101.600   31.200    8.259    6.461    3.120    2.858    2.102    2.507    5.586   12.970   27.040    9.743
         12        47.970   24.950    8.282    7.291    2.911    2.894    2.163    2.333    5.610   12.390   45.800    8.972
         13       126.400   20.500    8.277    6.316    2.741   31.290    2.324    2.238    4.482    8.629   40.510    8.417
         14        59.740   16.530    7.978    5.814    2.665   31.810    2.486    2.200   22.770   17.890   24.470    8.402
         15        36.420   14.070    7.828    5.790    2.610    9.831    2.367    2.105   16.280   16.990   17.910    8.154

         16        65.950   12.770    7.565    5.667    2.584    5.742    2.302    2.069    8.061   10.390   14.740    7.659
         17        72.880   11.670    7.186    5.228    2.619    4.592    2.290    2.053   23.880    8.367   14.790    8.998
         18        41.760   10.790    6.790    4.843    2.686    4.174    2.243    2.045   16.890   40.240   16.550   14.100
         19        29.450   10.100    6.436    4.588    2.611    3.737    2.247    2.000    8.169   60.770   13.970   49.490
         20        22.550    9.422    6.185    4.570    2.574    3.452    2.173    1.957    5.615   43.050   12.200   43.890

         21        18.310    9.696    5.841    4.702    2.634    3.136    2.114    1.944    6.859   20.040   35.920   45.030
         22        16.940   10.810    5.647    4.471    3.173    3.087    2.022    1.956   18.950   71.480   94.120   32.390
         23        16.590   13.660    5.726    4.201    3.352    3.225    2.043    1.942   22.330   46.060   96.560   38.200
         24        14.630   10.960   29.090    4.044    3.181    3.443    1.942    1.963   11.440   39.520   54.820   29.190
         25        12.680    9.526   29.730    3.887    2.844    3.229    1.882    1.897    7.382   59.420   41.820   22.120

         26        12.620    8.901   40.840    3.683    2.721    3.175    1.889    1.875    5.436   34.440   29.550   23.930
         27        22.310    8.442   23.030    3.530    3.178    3.117    2.029    1.891    4.402   23.850   22.030   16.010
         28        33.170    7.876   20.380    3.366    3.352    2.993    2.114    1.917    3.953   33.900   61.960   12.610
         29        58.560    7.675   17.030    3.262    2.684    2.923    1.947    1.882    4.938   31.600   31.390   11.550
         30        60.110            13.070    3.170    2.644    2.784    1.918    1.922   12.720   38.510   21.370   13.310
         31        53.240            11.070             2.539             2.026    2.020            22.140            16.670
 


 Average           44.000   40.080   13.830    5.619    2.857    5.612    2.188    2.712   12.450   24.880   37.480   19.640
 Lowest            12.620    7.675    5.647    3.170    2.539    2.534    1.882    1.875    3.953    4.570   12.200    7.659
 Highest          126.400  140.700   40.840    9.689    3.352   31.810    2.724   12.270   75.750   71.480  134.700   49.490

 Monthly total
  (million cu m)   117.80   100.40    37.04    14.56     7.65    14.55     5.86     7.26    32.26    66.63    97.15    52.59


 Runoff   (mm)      155      132       49       19       10       19        8       10       43       88      128       69  
 Rainfall (mm)      217       83       78       18       37       67       20       73      160      155      191       80  


 Statistics of monthly data for previous record  (Oct 1955 to Dec 1983)

 Mean      Avg.    27.350   22.990   21.710   15.540   11.620    7.612    7.757   11.480   13.670   18.100   23.560   27.460
 flows:    Low      4.472    2.974    6.741    4.496    2.312    1.545    1.674    0.991    1.419    3.026    6.876   10.230
           (year)    1963     1963     1961     1974     1980     1957     1976     1976     1959     1972     1958     1963
           High    39.260   54.590   53.940   35.240   26.750   18.530   16.440   41.340   33.520   54.000   51.090   62.090
           (year)    1961     1966     1981     1970     1967     1972     1963     1956     1968     1967     1963     1965

 Runoff:   Avg.      97       74       77       53       41       26       27       41       47       64       80       97  
           Low       16        9       24       15        8        5        6        4        5       11       23       36  
           High     139      174      190      120       94       63       58      146      115      191      174      219  

 Rainfall: Avg.     110       83       89       74       78       77       85       98      105      105      111      123  
           Low       41       20       28        8       13       18       22       18        8       32       33       41  
           High     165      194      222      147      181      183      185      226      241      225      211      233  


 
 Summary statistics                                                           Factors affecting runoff
                                                                    1984
                                   For 1984       For record        As % of   $ Reservoir(s) in catchment.
                                                  preceding 1984    pre-1984  $ Abstraction for public water supplies.
 Mean flow                       17.510          17.390                 101   $ Flow reduced by industrial and/or
 Lowest yearly mean                              11.420        1975             agricultural abstractions.
 Highest yearly mean                             23.300        1966           $ Augmentation from surface water and/or
 Lowest monthly mean              2.188    Jul    0.991    Aug 1976             groundwater.
 Highest monthly mean            44.000    Jan   62.090    Dec 1965
 Lowest daily mean                1.875 26 Aug    0.425 23 Jun 1957
 Highest daily mean             140.700  2 Feb  288.400  3 Jan 1982

 10% exceedance                  44.400          41.400                 107
 50% exceedance                   8.230           9.721                  85
 95% exceedance                   2.020           2.267                  89
 Annual total (million cu m)     553.70          548.80                 101
 Annual runoff (mm)               730             723                   101
 Annual rainfall (mm)            1179            1138                   104
         {1961-90 rainfall average (mm)          1161} 


 Station and catchment description

 
  Broad-crested masonry weir 47m wide; c/m cableway originally 1.5km u/s then moved to new ultrasonic station at Tadcaster
  in 1990. Insensitive at low flows. Does not drown at high flows, though small amount of bypassing on the right bank.
  Level data: 1936-1955. Recalibration (from 1965) completed but flows reprocessed from 1982 only. Pre-1965 data less
  reliable. Mill race opened in early 1990s (not rated) so flows not reliable. Regulation effect of headwater reservoirs
  evident at low flows. Small net export of water (inc. Bradford supply).
  Mixed geology of moderate permeability - mainly Carboniferous Limestone, grits and Coal Measures with over 40%
  superficial deposits. Predominantly mixed rural catchment, 60% grassland, with moorland headwaters.


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