027002    Wharfe at Flint Mill Weir                                                                                1986


           Measuring authority: EA            Grid reference:     44    (SE) 422 473     Catchment area (sq km):    758.9
           First year: 1936                   Level stn. (m OD):   13.70                            Max alt. (m OD):  704



 Daily mean gauged discharges (cubic metres per second)


 
        DAY         JAN      FEB      MAR      APR      MAY      JUN      JUL      AUG      SEP      OCT      NOV      DEC

          1        24.190   26.580    4.846   26.100   12.270    8.334    3.356    5.954    6.853    2.967   88.560   12.500
          2        22.920   28.430    4.698   21.790   10.790    7.525    3.264    6.904    7.522    2.876   31.140   12.080
          3        16.110   23.410    4.898   17.070   12.590    7.006    3.226    7.118   23.860    2.824   23.490   19.440
          4        12.260   19.090   55.680   13.650   14.180    6.209    3.141    4.802   13.710    2.948   18.020   75.360
          5        11.100   15.490  145.400   12.100   12.360    5.791    3.267    4.413    8.713    3.079   21.530   55.410

          6         9.913   13.450   39.210   12.360   15.260    5.375    3.320    4.338    6.813    2.823   20.770   30.710
          7         8.724   12.030   21.300   14.500   62.920    5.126    3.245   14.520    5.876    2.912   14.310   19.390
          8         8.467   10.840   16.950   32.030   40.680    4.901    3.102   10.340    5.340    4.362   15.870   60.090
          9         8.551   10.150   16.940   23.030   23.200    4.811    3.100    6.223    4.956    3.783   14.420   49.220
         10        97.350    9.236   16.640   22.010   20.870   23.500    2.965    4.809    4.551    5.009   34.480   26.030

         11        51.810    8.306   15.400   14.740   23.670   24.170    2.929    3.944    4.273    5.529   23.240   64.370
         12        34.840    8.113   13.170   14.620   26.860   13.490    2.996    3.529    4.069    3.976   17.790   42.760
         13        76.420    7.674   11.670   15.870   20.090    9.066    3.014    3.418    3.889    3.597   14.720   93.140
         14        58.070    7.415   10.100   17.220   15.000    7.697    2.954    3.380    3.770    3.494   24.880   34.710
         15        40.260    7.100   13.960  149.200   16.470    6.595    2.939    3.358    3.656    4.109   30.200   83.450

         16        21.620    6.709   16.710   86.990   12.960    5.712    3.106    3.370    3.569    4.081   19.280   56.160
         17        15.960    6.489   16.940  135.700   11.610    5.232    2.754    3.913    3.519    3.511   22.130   86.090
         18        35.590    5.810   12.390   64.910   23.160    4.818    2.764    4.064    3.457    3.330   47.240   69.030
         19        99.780    5.301   13.490   36.520   13.860    4.560    2.759    3.839    3.347    8.213   78.260   47.640
         20        72.420    5.538   14.290   70.810   28.250    4.338    2.706    3.334    3.356   21.640   29.550   34.750

         21       127.900    5.547   15.420   50.640   36.950    4.126    2.800    3.143    3.327   46.100   27.170   28.570
         22        72.230    5.556   34.700   46.120   25.120    4.053    2.745    3.389    3.358   40.690   25.760   23.030
         23        55.420    5.519   90.180   30.830   16.340    4.382    2.884    3.479    3.233   30.390   59.160   17.920
         24        31.530    5.338   34.970   24.760   13.360    5.798    2.986    3.422    3.183   18.950   60.280   15.370
         25        21.150    5.403   35.060   23.290   45.660    4.373    2.729    7.593    3.152   58.400   80.450   79.910

         26        16.260    5.106   38.190   19.860   24.200    4.121    2.691  155.900    3.137   27.460   74.030   32.200
         27        14.970    4.924   69.830   17.650   15.770    3.794    2.644   42.090    3.006   48.510   39.030   25.380
         28        14.320    5.083   36.160   14.260   13.750    3.492    2.708   19.140    2.993   57.270   23.540   41.740
         29        19.420            45.490   13.370   11.250    3.557    2.855   12.230    3.013   29.790   17.500   40.530
         30        31.780            28.410   11.480    9.340    3.467    5.324    9.052    2.989   28.540   14.210  110.900
         31        33.280            27.730             8.740             6.229    7.750            22.720            85.900
 


 Average           37.570    9.987   29.700   35.120   20.570    6.847    3.145   12.020    5.216   16.250   33.700   47.540
 Lowest             8.467    4.924    4.698   11.480    8.740    3.467    2.644    3.143    2.989    2.823   14.210   12.080
 Highest          127.900   28.430  145.400  149.200   62.920   24.170    6.229  155.900   23.860   58.400   88.560  110.900

 Monthly total
  (million cu m)   100.60    24.16    79.56    91.02    55.08    17.75     8.42    32.21    13.52    43.54    87.35   127.30


 Runoff   (mm)      133       32      105      120       73       23       11       42       18       57      115      168  
 Rainfall (mm)      182       27      117      147      122       47       45      141       22      161      141      218  


 Statistics of monthly data for previous record  (Oct 1955 to Dec 1985)

 Mean      Avg.    27.530   23.170   21.040   15.500   11.250    7.519    7.659   11.750   13.890   18.150   23.700   27.310
 flows:    Low      4.472    2.974    6.741    4.496    2.312    1.545    1.674    0.991    1.419    3.026    6.876   10.230
           (year)    1963     1963     1961     1974     1980     1957     1976     1976     1959     1972     1958     1963
           High    44.000   54.590   53.940   35.240   26.750   18.530   16.440   41.340   33.520   54.000   51.090   62.090
           (year)    1984     1966     1981     1970     1967     1972     1963     1956     1968     1967     1963     1965

 Runoff:   Avg.      97       75       74       53       40       26       27       41       47       64       81       96  
           Low       16        9       24       15        8        5        6        4        5       11       23       36  
           High     155      174      190      120       94       63       58      146      115      191      174      219  

 Rainfall: Avg.     113       81       88       74       77       76       84       99      107      106      113      122  
           Low       41       14       28        8       13       18       20       18        8       32       33       41  
           High     217      194      222      147      181      183      185      226      241      225      211      233  


 
 Summary statistics                                                           Factors affecting runoff
                                                                    1986
                                   For 1986       For record        As % of   $ Reservoir(s) in catchment.
                                                  preceding 1986    pre-1986  $ Abstraction for public water supplies.
 Mean flow                       21.580          17.350                 124   $ Flow reduced by industrial and/or
 Lowest yearly mean                              11.420        1975             agricultural abstractions.
 Highest yearly mean                             23.300        1966           $ Augmentation from surface water and/or
 Lowest monthly mean              3.145    Jul    0.991    Aug 1976             groundwater.
 Highest monthly mean            47.540    Dec   62.090    Dec 1965
 Lowest daily mean                2.644 27 Jul    0.425 23 Jun 1957
 Highest daily mean             155.900 26 Aug  288.400  3 Jan 1982

 10% exceedance                  55.790          41.230                 135
 50% exceedance                  13.400           9.657                 139
 95% exceedance                   2.945           2.259                 130
 Annual total (million cu m)     680.50          547.50                 124
 Annual runoff (mm)               897             721                   124
 Annual rainfall (mm)            1370            1140                   120
         {1961-90 rainfall average (mm)          1161} 


 Station and catchment description

 
  Broad-crested masonry weir 47m wide; c/m cableway originally 1.5km u/s then moved to new ultrasonic station at Tadcaster
  in 1990. Insensitive at low flows. Does not drown at high flows, though small amount of bypassing on the right bank.
  Level data: 1936-1955. Recalibration (from 1965) completed but flows reprocessed from 1982 only. Pre-1965 data less
  reliable. Mill race opened in early 1990s (not rated) so flows not reliable. Regulation effect of headwater reservoirs
  evident at low flows. Small net export of water (inc. Bradford supply).
  Mixed geology of moderate permeability - mainly Carboniferous Limestone, grits and Coal Measures with over 40%
  superficial deposits. Predominantly mixed rural catchment, 60% grassland, with moorland headwaters.


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