027002    Wharfe at Flint Mill Weir                                                                                1987


           Measuring authority: EA            Grid reference:     44    (SE) 422 473     Catchment area (sq km):    758.9
           First year: 1936                   Level stn. (m OD):   13.70                            Max alt. (m OD):  704



 Daily mean gauged discharges (cubic metres per second)


 
        DAY         JAN      FEB      MAR      APR      MAY      JUN      JUL      AUG      SEP      OCT      NOV      DEC

          1        75.860    5.065   14.450   51.330    4.660    3.263    9.662    7.885    4.639    5.117    9.826    8.886
          2        64.380    6.388   29.670   33.630    5.080    3.828    6.998    6.579    4.281    5.021    8.547    8.201
          3        31.120    8.422   16.150   21.310    5.207   10.300    5.607    5.589    3.626    4.922    7.673    7.774
          4        72.540    8.453   11.340   18.060    5.047   10.380    4.807    6.136    3.497    5.008    7.182    7.395
          5        63.380   11.300   11.780   29.910    4.506    7.620    4.065    5.269    3.923    4.965    6.635    6.887

          6        40.320   28.670   20.660   22.180    4.252   46.390    3.843    4.438   17.550    6.959    6.224    6.561
          7        23.880   17.020   17.200   52.860    4.320   35.940    3.849    4.130   12.530    9.500    6.080    6.213
          8        17.880   23.620   14.300   49.940    4.147   16.480    3.614    3.809    8.370   13.480    5.919    5.845
          9        14.680   57.740   11.880   31.640    4.049   10.460    3.588    3.848    6.230   35.110    5.683    5.720
         10        12.720   62.650   10.480   29.200    3.961   12.500    4.022    3.650   19.200   33.450    5.788    5.583

         11        10.700   30.750   10.080   43.220    3.947   21.840   15.610    3.574   11.110   16.570   15.220    5.552
         12         8.635   20.360    9.705   23.810    4.114   14.680    9.873    3.782   76.040   10.820   45.500    5.318
         13         8.858   14.970    9.336   17.300    4.376   10.640    5.769   15.940   25.360   11.550   53.550    5.128
         14         8.439   12.280    9.074   14.470    5.177    9.564    4.369    9.836   13.730   29.510   21.000    4.986
         15         8.141   10.470    9.146   12.410    7.117    8.104    4.003    5.836    9.979   23.910   32.400    4.963

         16         7.387    9.201   11.990   11.000    5.711    6.917    3.688    4.569    8.470   75.700   62.060    9.012
         17         6.929    8.210   24.680    9.869    5.213    6.202    3.748    4.181   10.620   33.970   38.360   18.090
         18         6.726    7.587   24.200    8.987    6.080    5.491   25.390    6.174    9.967   38.170   23.940   35.720
         19         6.464    7.271   14.640    8.378    5.638    5.128   34.950    5.580   17.120   61.140   35.910   19.040
         20         7.624    6.908   10.760   11.270    4.283    4.368   16.240    4.329   50.480   32.890   24.950   25.500

         21        15.420    6.585    8.846    9.941    3.581    4.174    9.072    3.985   16.690   56.670   16.700   25.840
         22        16.210    6.427    8.062    7.866    3.928    4.272    6.946   55.500   16.700   36.950   14.430   24.440
         23        12.280    6.267    8.828    6.969    4.009    3.957    5.794   28.420   12.520   21.750   22.310   13.800
         24        10.840    6.110   12.290    6.262    3.716    3.872    5.336   14.710   13.740   15.510   39.210   10.970
         25        10.050    5.721   30.540    5.775    3.643    4.628    4.922    9.393   17.950   12.540   24.890   11.650

         26         8.893    6.391   29.970    5.405    3.440   11.200    4.764    7.756   11.730   10.570   18.230   26.150
         27         7.862    9.775  123.300    5.110    3.399    8.019    9.678    7.864    8.768   27.830   14.080   45.110
         28         7.245   17.170   96.270    5.429    3.402    9.969    6.948    6.222    7.190   34.060   11.470   55.620
         29         6.583            36.740    5.120    3.250   28.830    5.612    5.532    6.139   16.800   10.220  107.400
         30         6.083            22.460    5.226    3.253   20.050   10.710    5.068    5.399   12.890    9.559   50.230
         31         5.254            17.940             3.376             7.614    4.490            11.240            35.780
 


 Average           19.460   15.060   22.150   18.800    4.383   11.640    8.100    8.519   14.450   23.050   20.120   19.660
 Lowest             5.254    5.065    8.062    5.110    3.250    3.263    3.588    3.574    3.497    4.922    5.683    4.963
 Highest           75.860   62.650  123.300   52.860    7.117   46.390   34.950   55.500   76.040   75.700   62.060  107.400

 Monthly total
  (million cu m)    52.13    36.44    59.34    48.72    11.74    30.16    21.69    22.82    37.46    61.74    52.15    52.65


 Runoff   (mm)       69       48       78       64       15       40       29       30       49       81       69       69  
 Rainfall (mm)       49       72      123       68       44      121       91       86      105      140       95      101  


 Statistics of monthly data for previous record  (Oct 1955 to Dec 1986)

 Mean      Avg.    27.860   22.740   21.320   16.130   11.550    7.498    7.513   11.750   13.610   18.090   24.020   27.950
 flows:    Low      4.472    2.974    6.741    4.496    2.312    1.545    1.674    0.991    1.419    3.026    6.876   10.230
           (year)    1963     1963     1961     1974     1980     1957     1976     1976     1959     1972     1958     1963
           High    44.000   54.590   53.940   35.240   26.750   18.530   16.440   41.340   33.520   54.000   51.090   62.090
           (year)    1984     1966     1981     1970     1967     1972     1963     1956     1968     1967     1963     1965

 Runoff:   Avg.      98       73       75       55       41       26       27       41       46       64       82       99  
           Low       16        9       24       15        8        5        6        4        5       11       23       36  
           High     155      174      190      120       94       63       58      146      115      191      174      219  

 Rainfall: Avg.     115       79       89       76       79       75       83      101      104      107      114      125  
           Low       41       14       28        8       13       18       20       18        8       32       33       41  
           High     217      194      222      147      181      183      185      226      241      225      211      233  


 
 Summary statistics                                                           Factors affecting runoff
                                                                    1987
                                   For 1987       For record        As % of   $ Reservoir(s) in catchment.
                                                  preceding 1987    pre-1987  $ Abstraction for public water supplies.
 Mean flow                       15.440          17.490                  88   $ Flow reduced by industrial and/or
 Lowest yearly mean                              11.420        1975             agricultural abstractions.
 Highest yearly mean                             23.300        1966           $ Augmentation from surface water and/or
 Lowest monthly mean              4.383    May    0.991    Aug 1976             groundwater.
 Highest monthly mean            23.050    Oct   62.090    Dec 1965
 Lowest daily mean                3.250 29 May    0.425 23 Jun 1957
 Highest daily mean             123.300 27 Mar  288.400  3 Jan 1982

 10% exceedance                  35.170          41.640                  84
 50% exceedance                   9.252           9.739                  95
 95% exceedance                   3.770           2.279                 165
 Annual total (million cu m)     486.90          551.90                  88
 Annual runoff (mm)               642             727                    88
 Annual rainfall (mm)            1095            1147                    95
         {1961-90 rainfall average (mm)          1161} 


 Station and catchment description

 
  Broad-crested masonry weir 47m wide; c/m cableway originally 1.5km u/s then moved to new ultrasonic station at Tadcaster
  in 1990. Insensitive at low flows. Does not drown at high flows, though small amount of bypassing on the right bank.
  Level data: 1936-1955. Recalibration (from 1965) completed but flows reprocessed from 1982 only. Pre-1965 data less
  reliable. Mill race opened in early 1990s (not rated) so flows not reliable. Regulation effect of headwater reservoirs
  evident at low flows. Small net export of water (inc. Bradford supply).
  Mixed geology of moderate permeability - mainly Carboniferous Limestone, grits and Coal Measures with over 40%
  superficial deposits. Predominantly mixed rural catchment, 60% grassland, with moorland headwaters.


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