027002    Wharfe at Flint Mill Weir                                                                                1988


           Measuring authority: EA            Grid reference:     44    (SE) 422 473     Catchment area (sq km):    758.9
           First year: 1936                   Level stn. (m OD):   13.70                            Max alt. (m OD):  704



 Daily mean gauged discharges (cubic metres per second)


 
        DAY         JAN      FEB      MAR      APR      MAY      JUN      JUL      AUG      SEP      OCT      NOV      DEC

          1        92.880  106.200    6.922   12.960    4.789    4.100    2.785   14.990   39.910    9.707   10.040   42.250
          2       165.000  128.600    6.518   17.090    7.240    3.686    2.765   11.870   40.180    7.650    8.875   24.070
          3       116.200   80.210   12.130   13.370   15.620    3.680    2.881    9.013   41.460    6.352    7.903   26.640
          4        86.880   74.910   11.120   12.160   16.810    3.521    4.393    7.219   40.230    6.571    7.460   94.610
          5        54.900   47.150    7.934   10.520   12.860    3.515    3.818    6.955   23.270    7.498    7.254   43.450

          6        69.470   34.790    7.577    9.319    8.301    3.378    4.114    6.161   14.770   31.460    6.915   23.900
          7        36.910   27.360   10.480    8.587    6.615    3.316    9.491    5.826   11.410   70.640    6.606   16.950
          8        25.040   29.660    7.658    8.337    5.955    5.177   10.640    5.187    9.459   36.460    6.619   14.580
          9        29.700   66.690    8.747    8.002    5.375    3.375    9.894    4.675    7.956   31.430   30.480   18.450
         10        27.250  112.900   13.860    7.334    4.965    3.187   11.470    4.325    7.024   22.510   19.070   16.140

         11        28.230   49.000   12.540    6.949    4.501    3.071    9.811    4.147    7.391   15.970   20.700   12.440
         12        29.110   30.810   13.600    6.579    4.822    2.983    5.928   20.830    7.418   22.700   11.910   10.980
         13        30.880   56.570   15.840    6.113    4.833    2.796   26.350   19.840    7.132   24.650   11.290    9.648
         14        19.750   74.800   17.610    5.723    4.532    2.643   15.170   56.570    5.966   15.970    9.592    8.803
         15        15.370   43.520   65.520    5.471    4.223    2.559   10.840   23.970    5.275   12.170    8.276    8.066

         16        13.660   36.230   48.190    5.403    3.848    2.734    7.651   12.370    4.887   10.290    7.474    7.667
         17        13.990   23.230   20.290    5.466    3.784    2.696   12.100    8.441    4.604    8.996    7.340    7.364
         18        36.230   21.070   15.050    5.870    3.926    2.689    8.947   32.090    4.548    9.135   16.260    7.483
         19        34.780   20.840   35.420    6.709    4.016    2.653    6.695   50.180    4.285   18.500   11.830   62.890
         20        22.400   16.340   34.850    6.214    3.750    2.649    5.500   88.850    4.259   39.550   10.220   22.520

         21        19.000   13.550   24.330    5.367    3.387    2.630   16.530   32.810    4.368   25.480    8.679   16.130
         22        16.420   11.990   23.950    5.089    3.319    2.621   12.720   17.900    4.329   15.410    7.638   19.500
         23        15.660   10.970   47.340    5.147    3.304    2.800   26.900   12.600    7.260   12.250    7.576  130.700
         24        93.810    9.712   40.690    5.102    3.494    2.520   17.280   10.430   27.440   13.990    7.733   57.870
         25        46.370    8.752   26.850    4.862    3.593    2.477   14.350    9.434   19.310   15.770    9.488   28.500

         26        28.150    8.086   19.200    4.856    4.789    3.700   11.140   10.220   54.290   63.580    9.930   39.050
         27        20.160    8.022   21.700    4.814    6.035    2.805    7.989   34.180   16.080   51.470    8.155   50.800
         28        16.560    8.257   24.800    5.250    4.985    2.599   39.070   17.570   30.740   31.230   16.900   23.070
         29        19.850    7.704   23.870    4.548    4.004    2.681   52.320   45.910   28.020   18.670   16.960   16.820
         30        27.860            16.950    4.188    4.022    3.161   40.940   30.970   14.370   13.950   52.630   13.410
         31        56.270            15.620             4.398            30.880   34.890            11.540            10.870
 


 Average           42.220   40.270   21.200    7.247    5.680    3.080   14.240   20.980   16.590   21.990   12.390   28.570
 Lowest            13.660    7.704    6.518    4.188    3.304    2.477    2.765    4.147    4.259    6.352    6.606    7.364
 Highest          165.000  128.600   65.520   17.090   16.810    5.177   52.320   88.850   54.290   70.640   52.630  130.700

 Monthly total
  (million cu m)   113.10   100.90    56.78    18.78    15.21     7.98    38.13    56.20    43.00    58.89    32.12    76.52


 Runoff   (mm)      149      133       75       25       20       11       50       74       57       78       42      101  
 Rainfall (mm)      187      130      119       36       61       32      185      154       93      127       69      113  


 Statistics of monthly data for previous record  (Oct 1955 to Dec 1987)

 Mean      Avg.    27.590   22.500   21.350   16.210   11.330    7.627    7.531   11.650   13.640   18.240   23.900   27.690
 flows:    Low      4.472    2.974    6.741    4.496    2.312    1.545    1.674    0.991    1.419    3.026    6.876   10.230
           (year)    1963     1963     1961     1974     1980     1957     1976     1976     1959     1972     1958     1963
           High    44.000   54.590   53.940   35.240   26.750   18.530   16.440   41.340   33.520   54.000   51.090   62.090
           (year)    1984     1966     1981     1970     1967     1972     1963     1956     1968     1967     1963     1965

 Runoff:   Avg.      97       72       75       55       40       26       27       41       47       64       82       98  
           Low       16        9       24       15        8        5        6        4        5       11       23       36  
           High     155      174      190      120       94       63       58      146      115      191      174      219  

 Rainfall: Avg.     113       79       90       76       78       76       83      100      104      108      113      124  
           Low       41       14       28        8       13       18       20       18        8       32       33       41  
           High     217      194      222      147      181      183      185      226      241      225      211      233  


 
 Summary statistics                                                           Factors affecting runoff
                                                                    1988
                                   For 1988       For record        As % of   $ Reservoir(s) in catchment.
                                                  preceding 1988    pre-1988  $ Abstraction for public water supplies.
 Mean flow                       19.530          17.420                 112   $ Flow reduced by industrial and/or
 Lowest yearly mean                              11.420        1975             agricultural abstractions.
 Highest yearly mean                             23.300        1966           $ Augmentation from surface water and/or
 Lowest monthly mean              3.080    Jun    0.991    Aug 1976             groundwater.
 Highest monthly mean            42.220    Jan   62.090    Dec 1965
 Lowest daily mean                2.477 25 Jun    0.425 23 Jun 1957
 Highest daily mean             165.000  2 Jan  288.400  3 Jan 1982

 10% exceedance                  45.990          41.390                 111
 50% exceedance                  11.330           9.708                 117
 95% exceedance                   2.863           2.301                 124
 Annual total (million cu m)     617.60          549.70                 112
 Annual runoff (mm)               814             724                   112
 Annual rainfall (mm)            1306            1144                   114
         {1961-90 rainfall average (mm)          1161} 


 Station and catchment description

 
  Broad-crested masonry weir 47m wide; c/m cableway originally 1.5km u/s then moved to new ultrasonic station at Tadcaster
  in 1990. Insensitive at low flows. Does not drown at high flows, though small amount of bypassing on the right bank.
  Level data: 1936-1955. Recalibration (from 1965) completed but flows reprocessed from 1982 only. Pre-1965 data less
  reliable. Mill race opened in early 1990s (not rated) so flows not reliable. Regulation effect of headwater reservoirs
  evident at low flows. Small net export of water (inc. Bradford supply).
  Mixed geology of moderate permeability - mainly Carboniferous Limestone, grits and Coal Measures with over 40%
  superficial deposits. Predominantly mixed rural catchment, 60% grassland, with moorland headwaters.


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