027002    Wharfe at Flint Mill Weir                                                                                2006


           Measuring authority: EA            Grid reference:     44    (SE) 422 473     Catchment area (sq km):    758.9
           First year: 1936                   Level stn. (m OD):   13.70                            Max alt. (m OD):  704



 Daily mean gauged discharges (cubic metres per second)


 
        DAY         JAN      FEB      MAR      APR      MAY      JUN      JUL      AUG      SEP      OCT      NOV      DEC

          1        31.500    5.800    8.290   93.600    6.110    9.790    3.060    3.360   42.300    5.760   15.900   15.300
          2        16.100    5.670    7.270   86.100    5.710    7.560    3.120    5.590   68.900    9.930   10.600   13.600
          3        12.100    5.480    6.970   58.200    5.510    6.820    3.570    5.430   55.300   12.900    8.550   28.100
          4        11.300    5.360    6.420   30.600    5.260    6.640    2.950    4.230   23.800    9.460    7.740   48.800
          5         9.160    5.240    6.050   21.700    4.970    6.360    2.820    3.830   14.900   24.900    7.560  159.000

          6         8.010    5.170    5.760   25.500    4.900    6.050    2.820    3.210   30.500   41.400    7.140  103.000
          7         7.530    5.150    6.390   26.900    5.360    5.750    2.740    3.030   19.500   20.600    6.090   84.800
          8         7.260   10.900   13.900   37.600    5.110    5.530    2.680    2.990   10.600   12.900    6.380   86.700
          9         6.890    7.530   26.000   34.300    4.870    5.270    2.800    2.950    8.060    9.730    9.260   36.400
         10        32.900    6.170   25.700   20.900    4.680    5.020    2.940    2.820    6.820    7.690    7.230   29.900

         11        47.100    5.610   15.300   23.200    4.230    4.810    3.070    2.740    6.020   15.300   16.100  132.000
         12        17.800    7.100   11.000   21.300    4.180    4.740    2.830    2.760    7.290   24.700   20.600   50.000
         13        11.200   12.200    9.380   20.100    4.940    4.550    2.730    2.870    6.810   11.700   20.900   35.700
         14         9.480   13.500   20.900   18.500    5.100    4.500    2.680    2.770   21.600    8.470   13.700  119.000
         15         9.940   41.600   49.000   12.900   11.300    4.270    2.780    2.710   24.600    7.300   12.800  104.000

         16        11.700   17.500   24.900   10.800   17.000    3.930    2.690    2.640   10.600    6.100   24.700   60.600
         17        19.400   16.000   17.100    9.570   10.100    3.720    2.630    3.460    7.900    6.200   13.900   37.000
         18        12.400   11.500   13.600    8.720   29.100    3.640    2.620    6.660    6.690    6.400   18.700   25.900
         19        20.400    8.640   14.900   14.600   24.000    3.620    2.610   12.500    6.320   11.800   28.200   19.700
         20        27.900    7.720   17.700   13.600   72.700    3.570    2.660   12.400    7.130   14.200   52.200   16.200

         21        20.500    8.880   15.100   10.200   53.700    3.660    2.730    9.730    6.050    9.230   31.400   13.700
         22        12.500    8.820   10.700    9.160  101.000    4.640    3.010    9.010    6.280   19.800   20.100   12.000
         23         9.760    8.400    9.040    8.590   46.500    5.690    2.760    6.210    5.810   20.400   42.000   10.800
         24         8.310   30.300    9.770    7.390   76.200    5.130    2.540    4.810    5.500   15.000   40.100    9.830
         25         7.560   15.500   33.100    7.210   33.100    3.960    2.480    4.710    5.970   32.400  101.000    9.030

         26         7.450   11.600   64.400    6.790   21.600    4.130    2.460    4.120    5.390   68.200   33.500    8.450
         27         6.970   10.500   76.000    6.450   20.100    4.050    2.430    4.270    4.940   30.900   30.100    8.480
         28         7.070    9.820  128.000    5.880   15.900    3.590    2.430   16.500    5.130   43.400   29.000    9.640
         29         7.570            46.800    5.830   12.100    3.320    2.460    8.780    6.920   32.800   21.900   11.700
         30         6.580            66.700    5.810    9.840    3.370    2.530    6.550    5.630   18.900   19.500   73.000
         31         6.330           106.000             8.920             2.510    9.020            23.800            56.000
 


 Average           13.890   10.990   28.130   22.070   20.450    4.923    2.746    5.570   14.780   18.780   22.560   46.080
 Lowest             6.330    5.150    5.760    5.810    4.180    3.320    2.430    2.640    4.940    5.760    6.090    8.450
 Highest           47.100   41.600  128.000   93.600  101.000    9.790    3.570   16.500   68.900   68.200  101.000  159.000

 Monthly total
  (million cu m)    37.21    26.58    75.35    57.20    54.79    12.76     7.36    14.92    38.30    50.31    58.48   123.40


 Runoff   (mm)       49       35       99       75       72       17       10       20       50       66       77      163  
 Rainfall (mm)       44       63      163       72      147       27       44      119      104      127      125      202  


 Statistics of monthly data for previous record  (Oct 1955 to Dec 2005)

 Mean      Avg.    28.320   24.560   20.970   15.530   10.300    7.373    6.861   10.510   12.180   18.200   23.170   27.500
 flows:    Low      4.472    2.974    5.740    4.496    2.312    1.545    1.674    0.991    1.419    3.026    6.537    4.832
           (year)    1963     1963     1993     1974     1980     1957     1976     1976     1959     1972     1995     1995
           High    44.230   71.210   53.940   35.240   26.750   18.530   16.440   41.340   33.520   54.000   66.610   62.090
           (year)    1995     2002     1981     1970     1967     1972     1963     1956     1968     1967     2000     1965

 Runoff:   Avg.     100       79       74       53       36       25       24       37       42       64       79       97  
           Low       16        9       20       15        8        5        6        4        5       11       22       17  
           High     156      227      190      120       94       63       58      146      115      191      228      219  

 Rainfall: Avg.     118       93       90       79       73       76       79       97       98      114      112      127  
           Low       12       14       24        8       13       18       20       12        8       32       33       41  
           High     217      285      222      152      181      183      185      226      241      257      242      234  


 
 Summary statistics                                                           Factors affecting runoff
                                                                    2006
                                   For 2006       For record        As % of   $ Reservoir(s) in catchment.
                                                  preceding 2006    pre-2006  $ Abstraction for public water supplies.
 Mean flow                       17.650          17.100                 103   $ Flow reduced by industrial and/or
 Lowest yearly mean                              10.430        1996             agricultural abstractions.
 Highest yearly mean                             26.320        2000           $ Augmentation from surface water and/or
 Lowest monthly mean              2.746    Jul    0.991    Aug 1976             groundwater.
 Highest monthly mean            46.080    Dec   71.210    Feb 2002
 Lowest daily mean                2.430 27 Jul    0.425 23 Jun 1957
 Highest daily mean             159.000  5 Dec  292.900 23 Feb 1991

 10% exceedance                  42.080          40.740                 103
 50% exceedance                   9.035           9.164                  99
 95% exceedance                   2.727           2.412                 113
 Annual total (million cu m)     556.60          539.60                 103
 Annual runoff (mm)               733             711                   103
 Annual rainfall (mm)            1237            1156                   107
         {1961-90 rainfall average (mm)          1161} 


 Station and catchment description

 
  Broad-crested masonry weir 47m wide; c/m cableway originally 1.5km u/s then moved to new ultrasonic station at Tadcaster
  in 1990. Insensitive at low flows. Does not drown at high flows, though small amount of bypassing on the right bank.
  Level data: 1936-1955. Recalibration (from 1965) completed but flows reprocessed from 1982 only. Pre-1965 data less
  reliable. Mill race opened in early 1990s (not rated) so flows not reliable. Regulation effect of headwater reservoirs
  evident at low flows. Small net export of water (inc. Bradford supply).
  Mixed geology of moderate permeability - mainly Carboniferous Limestone, grits and Coal Measures with over 40%
  superficial deposits. Predominantly mixed rural catchment, 60% grassland, with moorland headwaters.


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